Foto na nkọwa nke siri ike ofufe agaric (Amanita franchetii).

Agaric ijiji siri ike (Amanita franchetii)

Agaric ijiji siri ike (Amanita franchetii) - ero nke ezinụlọ Amanitov, genus Amanita.

Agaric ijiji siri ike (Amanita franchetii) bụ ahụ na-amị mkpụrụ nke nwere ọkara okirikiri, ma emesia - okpu gbatịrị agbatị na ụkwụ na-acha ọcha nke nwere flakes na-acha odo odo n'elu ya.

Dayameta nke okpu nke flu a sitere na 4 ruo 9 cm. Ọ bụ anụ ahụ nke ọma, nwere ihu dị larịị, ejiri akpụkpọ anụ nke nwere odo odo ma ọ bụ oliv kpuchie ya, ma n'onwe ya nwere agba aja aja-agba ntụ. Pulp ero n'onwe ya na-acha ọcha, ma mgbe mebiri emebi ma bee, ọ na-acha odo odo, na-esi ísì ụtọ na-atọ ụtọ.

Azuokokoosisi nke ero nwere obere okpukpo ala, na-arị elu, na mbụ dị oke, mana nke nta nke nta na-aghọ oghere. Ogologo osisi ero sitere na 4 ruo 8 cm, na dayameta sitere na 1 ruo 2 cm. Akụkụ hymenophore, nke dị n'ime okpu ero, na-anọchi anya ụdị lamellar. Efere ndị ahụ nwere ike ịnọ n'ihe metụtara ụkwụ n'efu, ma ọ bụ jiri ezé jidesie ya ike. A na-anọkarị ha, nke a na-egosipụta site na mgbasawanye na akụkụ etiti ha, na-acha ọcha na agba. N'ime afọ, agba ha na-agbanwe na-acha odo odo. Efere ndị a nwere ntụ ntụ spore ọcha.

A na-anọchi anya ihe foduru nke ebe a na-ekesa ihe ndina site na volva na-adịghị ike na-egosipụta, nke a na-amata site na ntọhapụ ya na oke uto ya. Ha nwere agba odo na-acha ntụ ntụ. A na-eji mgbanaka ero ahụ na-enweghị isi, ọnụnọ nke flakes edo edo na elu ya na-acha ọcha.

Agaric ijiji siri ike (Amanita franchetii) na-etolite n'ime oke ohia nke ụdị agwakọta na ụdị osisi, na-ahọrọ ịkwado n'okpuru osisi oak, mpi mpi na beeches. A na-ahụ ozu ndị na-amị mkpụrụ n'ìgwè, na-eto n'ala.

A na-ahụkarị ero nke ụdị a kọwara na Europe, Transcaucasia, Central Asia, Vietnam, Kazakhstan, Japan, North Africa na North America. Mkpụrụ nke agaric siri ike na-arụsi ọrụ ike na oge site na July ruo October.

Enweghị ozi a pụrụ ịdabere na ya banyere ihe oriri nke ero. N'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ edemede, a na-ahọpụta ya dị ka ero na-adịghị eri nri na nke na-egbu egbu, n'ihi ya, a naghị atụ aro iri ya.

Nkesa a na-adịghị ahụkebe nke agaric ijiji siri ike na akụkụ dị iche iche nke ahụ na-amị mkpụrụ na-eme ka ụdị ero a dị ka ụdị ero ndị ọzọ sitere na genus Fly agaric.

N'oge a, amabeghị nke ọma ma agaric ijiji siri ike adịghị eri nri ma ọ bụ, n'aka nke ọzọ, ero nri. Ụfọdụ ndị dere akwụkwọ na mycology na ero sayensị na-ekwu na ụdị ero a anaghị eri nri, ma ọ bụ na ọ nweghị ihe a pụrụ ịdabere na ya mara banyere oriri ya. Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị ndị ọzọ na-ekwu na ozu mkpụrụ osisi nke agaric ijiji siri ike abụghị naanị oriri kpamkpam, kamakwa ọ na-enwe ísì ụtọ na uto.

N'afọ 1986, ọkà mmụta sayensị D. Jenkins chọpụtara eziokwu ahụ bụ na n'ime Persona herbarium, a na-anọchi anya agaric siri ike nke ụdị Lepiota aspera. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, E. Fries kere nkọwa nke ero na 1821, nke na-enweghị ihe ngosi nke tint nke Volvo. Ihe data ndị a niile mere ka o kwe omume ikewa ero Amanita aspera dị ka okwu homotypic maka ero Lepiota aspera, yana dịka okwu okwu heterotypic maka ero nke ụdị Amanita franchetii.