Azụ kpakpando nke isi ojii (Geastrum melanocephalum) foto na nkọwa

Azụ Starfish nwere isi ojii (Geastrum melanocephalum)

Ahụ na-eto eto na-eto eto bụ okirikiri, ube ma ọ bụ bulbous, 4-7 cm n'ogo, na-enwekwa spout dị nkọ ruo 2 cm n'ogologo, na-acha ọcha na agba aja aja. Exoperidium (mpụta shei) jikọtara ya na endoperidium ( shei dị n'ime). Otu ihe dị mkpa bụ mbibi nke endoperidium n'oge maturation, n'ihi nke a na-ekpughe gleba kpamkpam. Ọ nwere ike ịmalite ma n'ala ma na-apụta n'akụkụ akụkụ n'elu elu. Mgbe ọ chara chara, mpụta ahụ na-agbaji kpakpando-dị ka 4-6 (5-7) lobes (enwere akụkọ nke lobes 14), gbasaa na ala ma ọ bụ na-ebuli gleba dị okirikiri n'elu ala.

Dịka akwa akwa mmiri ozuzo, enwere ike kewaa ya dị ka ụdị "meteor".

Pulp ahụ dị na mbụ, nke nwere capillium na spores, ka ọ na-eto, obere fibrous, ntụ ntụ, agba aja aja. Capillium (eriri ndị dị gịrịgịrị) na-akwalite ịtọpụ oke spore, na hygroscopicity ya na-ebute mmegharị ma na-akwalite ịgbasa spores.

HABITAT

ero ahụ na-eto na ala humus n'ime oke ọhịa ndị na-egbu egbu, eriri ọhịa nke maple, ash, igurube mmanụ aṅụ, ogige ọhịa, na ubi. A na-ahụ ya anaghị adịkarị ma ọ bụ ọbụna adịkarịghị n'ebe ndị nwere ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ, n'ime ọhịa ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe, ogige ntụrụndụ na ubi, ọ na-adịkarị obere n'ime ọhịa coniferous. A na-achọta ya n'ime ọhịa ndị dị na Europe, nakwa n'oké ọhịa ndị dị n'ugwu nke Central Asia. Rịba ama na a naghị ekesa ụdị a n'ebe dị anya n'ebe ugwu. Na Western Europe, a maara ya naanị na Hungary, Germany, Austria, Switzerland. N'akụkụ Europe nke mba anyị, ọ na-aga n'ebe ugwu adịghị anya karịa mpaghara Moscow. Echiche dị ụkọ.

ỤDỊ YIARA

N'ihi nnukwu nha, gba ọtọ, ntutu isi nke akụkụ mkpụrụ osisi, nke, mgbe ọ chara acha, adịghị eji ejiji n'ime ime akwa ahụ, kpakpando ụwa nke isi ojii enweghị ike mgbagwoju anya na ụdị kpakpando ụwa ndị ọzọ.