Ihe agba agba nke ụwa nke ọgwụ anaghị echekwa otuto - astaxanthin. Ekele niile n'ihi na achọpụtara na ihe a sitere n'okike nwere ike 1000 ugboro karịa vitamin C, ma n'otu oge ahụ bụ antioxidant kachasị ike nke achọpụtala ugbu a.
E jirikwa ya tụnyere beta-carotene na vitamin E, ọ na-akawanye mma n'igbochi ịka nká akpụkpọ ahụ. Amara Astaxanthin kemgbe 1938, a na-anwale ya ugbu a na ụlọ nyocha US, Japanese, Swedish na Norwegian.
Ebee ka astaxanthin si abịa?
Gụnyere n'etiti carotenoids, nke a na-akpọ "ọrụ ebube na-acha uhie uhie", astaxanthin na-enye ụwa nke anụ ọhịa na osisi na-acha uhie uhie. Agba ya pụrụ iche bụ n'ihi flamingos, lobsters, crabs, salmon na tomato ọhịa. Dị ka xanthophyll, astaxanthin nwere abụọ hydroxyl na carbonyl otu, nke na-eme ka ọ dị irè karịa carotenoids ndị ọzọ. Ọ na-ejikọta ya na lycopene yana beta-carotene. Ọ na-abanye n'ime akpụkpọ anụ ahụ nke ọma, ọrụ ya na liposomes nwere ike iji tụnyere akwa mmiri. Site na ibufe elektrọn n'etiti carotenoid na etiti liposome, ebe radicals na-agbakọta, ọ nwere mmetụta antioxidant. N'ihi na ọ naghị emeghachi omume na free radicals, mkpụrụ ndụ nke anụ ahụ na-anọgide na-adịghị emetụ ya n'ahụ site na ụdị radical cationic nke nwere beta-carotene.
Ebee ka anyị nwere ike ịhụ astaxanthin?
- A na-enwekarị ya na nkwadebe na lipsticks na-eme ka ọ dịghachi ndụ, ekele ya na-eme ka agba ahụ dịkwuo mma, na-eme ka akpụkpọ ahụ dịkwuo ike, na-eweghachi ntorobịa ya na ire ụtọ. Ọ na-ebelata nfụkasị anya gburugburu anya, na akpụkpọ ihu na-eme ka mmiri dị mma ma zuru ike.
- Ihe ịchọ mma na-echebe akpụkpọ ahụ megide mmetụta ọjọọ nke ụzarị UV, nke nwere ike ime ka foto akpụkpọ ahụ dịkwuo ngwa. Ọ na-alụ ọgụ erythema, lipid oxidation na-akpali usoro na-echebe anyị pụọ ọkụ ma ọ bụ ntụpọ na akpụkpọ.
- A na-etinyekwa Astaxanthin na ihe ịchọ mma maka nlekọta ma ọ bụ mee ka akpụkpọ ahụ dị mma na ngwakọta, ọ na-ekpuchi ezughị okè.
Ọdịiche nke astaxanthin
Ihe a abụghị naanị na-elekọta ọdịdị anyị, kamakwa ọ na-echebe obi, adrenal cortex, pituitary gland na thymus gland. Ọ na-ewusi usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ sie ike, ma na-ebelatakwa ohere nke ọrịa strok, nkụchi obi na ọrịa kansa. Ọ na-eme ka usoro ahụ dịkwuo mma, nwere ihe mgbochi mkpali. Astaxanthin na-agbaze ngwa ngwa na abụba, na-abanye nke ọma n'ime stratum corneum, dermis na anụ ahụ subcutaneous. Na-akpali mmụgharị nke epidermis, metabolism yana nkewa sel na njikọ collagen, na-eme ka ọrụ nchịkwa akpụkpọ ahụ dị mfe. Ọ na-egbochi akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụ enweghị ahaghị nhata. Na-ebelata oxygen singlet, na-ahụ maka retinoic acid, na-ebuli njupụta anya.