Trametes nke ntutu isi siri ike (Trametes hirsuta)

Usoro:
  • Nkeji: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
  • Nkebi: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
  • Klas: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
  • Subclass: nke na-ejighị n'aka ọnọdụ
  • Iwu: Polyporales (Polypore)
  • Ezinụlọ: Polyporaceae (Polyporaceae)
  • Genus: Trametes (Trametes)
  • ụdị: Trametes hirsuta (trametes nwere ntutu isi siri ike)
  • Tinder ero;
  • Sponge siri ike;
  • octopus ntutu;
  • ero shaggy

Trametes nke ntutu isi siri ike (Trametes hirsuta) bụ ero sitere na ezinụlọ Polypore, nke sitere na genus Trametes. So na udi nke basidiomycetes.

Mkpụrụ osisi nke trametes siri ike nwere okpu dị mkpa, akụkụ nke elu ya bụ isi awọ. Site n'okpuru ebe a, a na-ahụ hymenophore tubular n'elu okpu ahụ, enwekwara ihu nke siri ike.

A na-anọchi anya ozu mkpụrụ nke ụdị a kọwara site na ọkara okpu na-agbaso ebe niile, mgbe ụfọdụ kpọọ isiala. Ihe mkpuchi nke ero a na-adịkarị larịị, nwere akpụkpọ anụ na nnukwu ọkpụkpụ. A na-ekpuchi akụkụ elu ha na pubescence siri ike, a na-ahụ ebe ndị concentric na ya, na-ekewakarị site na grooves. N'ọnụ okpu bụ odo-agba aja aja na agba ma nwee obere ihu.

Hymenophore nke ero a kọwara bụ tubular, na agba ọ bụ agba aja aja, ọcha ma ọ bụ isi awọ. Enwere site na 1 ruo 1 pores fungal kwa 4 mm nke hymenophore. Ha na-ekewapụ ibe ha site partitions, nke na-ibido nnọọ oké, ma nwayọọ nwayọọ ghọọ thinner. Fungal spores bụ cylindrical na enweghị agba.

Pulp nke trametes siri ike nwere akwa abụọ, nke elu ya na-eji agba isi awọ, fibrousness na ịdị nro. Site n'okpuru, pulp nke ero a na-acha ọcha, na nhazi - okwuchi.

Trametes nwere ntutu isi siri ike (Trametes hirsuta) bụ nke saprotrophs, na-etolite n'elu osisi osisi na-egbu egbu. N'ọnọdụ ndị pụrụ iche, a pụkwara ịchọta ya na osisi coniferous. A na-ekesa ero a n'ọtụtụ ebe na Northern Hemisphere, na mpaghara ihu igwe ya.

Ị nwere ike izute ụdị ero a na stumps ochie, n'etiti osisi nwụrụ anwụ, na ogwe osisi na-anwụ anwụ (gụnyere cherry nnụnụ, beech, ugwu ash, oak, poplar, pear, apple, aspen). Ọ na-apụta n'ime ọhịa ndị nwere ndò, mkpochapụ ọhịa na mkpochapụ. Ọzọkwa, ero tinder nwere ntutu siri ike nwere ike itolite na ogige osisi ochie nke dị nso n'akụkụ oke ọhịa. N'oge okpomọkụ, ị nwere ike izute ero a mgbe niile, na ihu igwe dị nro, ọ na-etolite ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ niile.

A naghị eri nri, amachaghị ya.

Trametes nwere ntutu isi siri ike nwere ọtụtụ ụdị mushrooms:

– Cerrena bụ otu agba. N'iji ya tụnyere ụdị a kọwara, ọ nwere ọdịiche dị n'ụdị akwa na akara a na-akpọ agba ọchịchịrị. Ọzọkwa, na cerrena monochromatic, hymenophore nwere pores nke nha dị iche iche na spores nke na-adịchaghị elongated karịa na trametes nwere ntutu isi.

- A na-eji trametes ntutu na-emepụta obere mkpụrụ osisi, nke ejiri obere ntutu kpuchie okpu ma nwee ndò dị ọkụ. Hymenophore nke ero a nwere pores nke nha dị iche iche, nke e ji mgbidi dị mkpa mara.

- Lenzites birch. Isi ihe dị iche n'etiti ụdị a na ero tinder nwere ntutu isi siri ike bụ hymenophore, nke n'ime ozu ndị na-eto eto nwere usoro labyrinth, na na ero tozuru oke ọ na-aghọ lamellar.

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