ọdịnaya
Ebee ka endometriosis dị?
Kedu ihe bụ endometrium?
Endometrium bụ akwa anụ ahụ nke na-adakwasị akpanwa na nke ọnwa ọ bụla, ọ bụrụ na njikọta spam nwoke na nwanyị emeghị, a na-esi na ikpu amịpụta n'èzí. A na-akpọkarị ndị a iwu.
Gịnị bụ endometriosis?
A na-eji endometriosis mara ọnụnọ nke endometrium n'èzí uterine oghere.
N'oge nsọ nsọ, obere akụkụ nke sel endometrial. kama ịpụpụ apụta site na ikpu, na-arịgo na tubes ruo oghere afọ maka tinye n'ime akụkụ dị iche iche nke pelvis dị ka ovaries, tubes, eriri afo, eriri afọ. Otú ọ dị, reflux nke mkpụrụ ndụ endometrial site na tubes bụ a nnọọ ugboro onu, nke na-adịghị ebutekarị endometriosis. Ya mere enwere ndị ọzọ usoro mgbagwoju anya onye na-etinye aka.
Ọnụnọ nke anụ ahụ a n'èzí ebe ọ malitere na-akpata ụdịna-adịgide adịgide mbufụt, na-echekwa site na mmepụta nke homonụ nwanyị, estrogen, nke na-akpali mmụba nke mkpụrụ ndụ endometrial. Nke a na-ebute "nodules", "cysts", mgbe ahụ "anụ ahụ" na adhesions n'etiti akụkụ ndị gbara ya gburugburu, nke nwere ike ịkpata mgbu na mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ metụtara ya.
Ebee ka endometriosis dị?
Endometriosis nwere ike imetụta akụkụ ahụ dị iche iche, dị ka ovaries, tubes, rectum, appendix, bladder, ureters.
O siri ike karị, endometriosis nwere ike imetụta akụkụ ahụ ndị ọzọ, dị ka ngụgụ, ụbụrụ, gland lacrimal. Ma ọ bụ ọbụna akpụkpọ anụ, dị ka n'oge ọnya na-esote ngalaba cesarean nke na-enye ohere, n'oge ntinye aka, ihe omume nke endometrial cell transplants na ọkwa nke ọnya na mgbidi abdominal.
Kedu ka esi achọpụta endometriosis?
Ajụjụ na nyocha ụlọ ọgwụ nke a ọkachamara gynecologist na endometriosis dị ezigbo mkpa. Dabere na mgbaàmà ahụ, na nhụta nke a nyocha nke ikpu na rectal, ọkachamara nwere ike palpate endometriosis ọnya na ikpu, eriri afọ na nkwado ligaments nke akpanwa, nakwa dị ka na eriri afo. Osote, nyocha ndị ọzọ na-eme ka o kwe omume imezi nchoputa ahụ, na ikpu ultrasound (site n'aka ọkachamara redio) na magnetik resonance imaging (MRI), yana rectal echo-endoscopy n'ihe banyere digestive ụdị. Ma nchoputa doro anya dabere na nyocha anụ ahụ endometrial a na-ewere ya n'oge ịwa ahụ dị ntakịrị (laparoscopy).
( daalụ l)