Usoro ọgwụgwọ oxygen gụnyere ibuga ikuku oxygen n'ụdị aka aka nye ndị na-arịa ọrịa dị iche iche. Na mgbakwunye na ihe mberede mmiri mmiri, a na-eji nnọkọ ahụ agwọ nsị, ọkụ ọkụ, wdg.

Usoro ọgwụgwọ oxygen na-ezo aka na ọgwụgwọ ahụike nke ezubere iji nye ahụ oxygen site na akụkụ iku ume.

Cheta na ikuku oxygen bụ ihe dị mkpa na ndụ. A na-ebu ya n'ime ọbara site na hemoglobin, site na usoro iku ume gaa na akụkụ ahụ ndị ọzọ. N'ihi ya, mkpụrụ ndụ ndị a na-enye oxygen nwere ike iji ya mepụta ume, nke dị mkpa maka ịrụ ọrụ ha.

Usoro ọgwụgwọ oxygen nwere ike ime na gburugburu ụlọ ọgwụ (ọtụtụ mgbe) ma ọ bụ n'ụlọ, ma ọ bụrụ na enwere nsogbu na-adịghị ala ala (mgbe iku ume na-adịghị ala ala).

Enwere ike ịnye oxygen site na tube imi, site na nkpuchi ma ọ bụ site n'itinye onye ọrịa ahụ n'ime igbe enyere maka ebumnuche a.

Ngwọta oxygen Normobaric bụ usoro eji enye onye ọrịa ikuku oxygen na nrụgide ikuku.

Maka ya, ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric gụnyere ime ka onye ọrịa na-eku ume oxygen nke na-eme ka a na-etinye ya n'ime ụlọ e nyere maka nzube a (anyị na-ekwu maka ụlọ hyperbaric). Igwe ikuku oxygen a na-enye dị na nrụgide karịrị ikuku ikuku nkịtị.

Ngwa nnyefe oxygen normobaric nwere oghere imi, ma ọ bụ nkpuchi. Ọtụtụ mgbe, nke a bụ iji dozie hypoxemia (ya bụ mbelata nke ikuku oxygen na-ebu n'ọbara) ma ọ bụ hypercapnia (ya bụ nnukwu ọnụnọ CO2 n'ọbara).

Usoro ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric na-egosi uru iji gwọọ ọtụtụ ọrịa na ọrịa. Ka anyị kwuo okwu:

• ọrịa decompression (ihe mberede mmiri);
• nsi carbon monoxide;
• ikuku embolism, ie ọnụnọ nke gas egosipụta n'ọbara;
• ọrịa ụfọdụ (dị ka osteomyelitis - ọrịa nke ọkpụkpụ);
• eriri akpụkpọ anụ nke na-adịghị mma;
• ọkụ ọkụ;
• ọnya intracranial, ya bụ, mkpokọta pus na ụbụrụ;
• ma ọ bụ ọbụna nnukwu mfu ọbara.

Oge ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric na-ewekarị nkeji 90 ma na-eme site na ịgbaso ọtụtụ usoro:

• ngwa ngwa mkpakọ, na-emekarị kwekọrọ na 1 mita kwa nkeji - ọ dị ka a ga-asị na onye ọrịa na-abanye n'ime omimi na ọsọ a, nrụgide na-abawanye nwayọọ nwayọọ;
• oge nke onye ọrịa na-eku ume oxygen (nrụgide na oge dị iche iche dị ka pathology si na ya na-ata ahụhụ);
• mgbakasị ahụ, ya bụ iji nwayọọ na-alaghachi na nrụgide ikuku.

N'oge nnọkọ ahụ, a na-enyocha onye ọrịa nke ọma (okpomọkụ, electrocardiogram, wdg).

Ọ bụrụ na ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric nwere ọtụtụ uru, ka o sina dị, ọ nwere ihe ize ndụ, nke dọkịta ga-ewetara gị. Ndị a gụnyere:

• nrụgide ahụ nwere ike imebi ntị nke dị n'ime, sinuses, ngụgụ ma ọ bụ ọbụna ezé;
• ịbụ onye a kpọchiri n'ime igbe nwere ike ime ka onye ọrịa nwee mmetụta claustrophobic (ọ bụrụ na ọ na-enwekarị ụdị nchegbu a).

Ọgwụgwọ bụ contraindicated na ụfọdụ ndị na karịsịa na ụmụaka nwere congenital cardiomyopathy.

Na France enwere ụlọ hyperbaric ezubere maka ndị nkịtị na ndị ọzọ maka ndị agha.

Dọkịta gị ga-eziga gị n'otu etiti nwere ụlọ dị otú ahụ, maka oge ọgwụgwọ oxygen hyperbaric.