Umber (Pluteus umbrosus)
- Nkeji: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Nkebi: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Klas: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Klas: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricles (Agaric ma ọ bụ Lamellar)
- Ezinụlọ: Pluteaceae (Pluteaceae)
- Genus: Pluteus (Pluteus)
- ụdị: Pluteus umbrosus
Nwere: okpu buru ibu na nke anụ ahụ ruru cm iri n'obosara. Okpu ahụ dị gịrịgịrị n'akụkụ ya. Na mbụ, okpu nwere ọkara okirikiri, plano-convex ma ọ bụ na-akpọ isiala udi. N'akụkụ etiti e nwere obere tubercle. N'elu okpu bụ ọcha ma ọ bụ ọchịchịrị aja aja. A na-ekpuchi elu okpu ahụ na mmetụta, radial ma ọ bụ ntupu nwere ọgịrịga granular. Na nsọtụ nke okpu nwere a grayish-walnut agba. Ajị dị n'akụkụ ya na-etolite ọnụ nke nwere njakịrị.
Ihe ndekọ: sara mbara, ugboro ugboro, ọ bụghị adherent, ọcha na agba. Na afọ, efere ndị ahụ na-aghọ pinkish, agba aja aja na nsọtụ.
Esemokwu: ellipsoid, oval, pinkish, ire ụtọ. Spore ntụ ntụ: pinkish.
Ụkwụ: ụkwụ cylindrical, etinyere n'etiti okpu. N'ala ala ụkwụ na-eto eto. N'ime ụkwụ siri ike, kama oke. Elu ụkwụ nwere agba aja aja ma ọ bụ na-acha ọcha. Ejiri eriri gbara ọchịchịrị ogologo ogologo kpuchie ụkwụ ya nwere obere akpịrịkpa agba aja aja.
Pulp: n'okpuru akpụkpọ anụ ahụ bụ ìhè aja aja. Ọ nwere uto ilu na isi dị nkọ nke radish. Mgbe a na-egbutu ya, anụ ahụ na-ejigide agba mbụ ya.
Nri: Plyutey umber, oriri, ma kpamkpam keenweghiuto ero. Dị ka ero niile nke Plyutei genus, umber bụ ezigbo ihe ịma aka maka nka nri nke onye hụrụ ero n'anya.
Myirịta: Otiti umber dị mfe iji mara elu okpu ahụ yana ụkpụrụ ntupu dị na ya. Na mgbakwunye, ebe uto nke ero na-enye gị ohere ibipụ ndị mmekọ ụgha ya. N'ezie, ero a nwekwara ike itolite n'ime osisi na-emikpu n'ime ala, nke na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo ntakịrị ike ịmata ya. Ma, okpu na-acha aja aja na ntutu isi na ọnyá radial, yana nnukwu ụkwụ na obere ụkwụ, dị ka Plyutei, ga-ahapụ obi abụọ niile. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, mgbada Plyutei enweghị usoro ntupu na okpu, na nsọtụ nke efere ahụ nwere agba dị iche. Plyutey gbara ọchịchịrị (Pluteus atromarginatus), dị ka a na-achị, na-etolite n'oké ọhịa coniferous.
Kesaa: A na-ahụ Plutey umber site na July ruo Septemba. Na njedebe nke August, ọ na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo oke. Na-etolite n'ime oke ọhịa agwakọtara na nke osisi deciduous. Na-amasị alaka rere ure, stumps na osisi mikpuru n'ime ala. Na-etolite n'obere otu ma ọ bụ otu.