ọdịnaya
N'ụwa anyị dum, e nwere ihe dị ka mba 200 na ókèala ndị dị na 148 sq. km nke ala. Ụfọdụ steeti nwere obere mpaghara (Monaco 940 sq. km), ebe ndị ọzọ gbasara ọtụtụ nde square kilomita. Ọ bụ ihe kwesịrị ịrịba ama na steeti kachasị ukwuu nwere ihe dịka 000% nke ala ahụ.
Ọkwa ahụ gụnyere obodo kachasị ukwuu site na mpaghara n'ụwa.
10 Algeria | 2 sq. km.
Algeria (ANDR) nọ n'ọkwa nke iri n'ime obodo kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa ma bụrụ steeti kachasị na mpaghara Africa. A na-akpọ isi obodo steeti ahụ obodo - Algiers. Mpaghara nke steeti ahụ bụ 2 sq. km. Oké Osimiri Mediterenian na-asa ya, ọtụtụ ókèala ahụ bụkwa ọzara kasị ukwuu n'ụwa, Sahara.
9. Kazakhstan 2 724 902 sq. km.
Kazakhstan ọ nọ n'ọkwa nke itoolu n'ọkwa mba ndị nwere mpaghara kacha ibu. Mpaghara ya dị 2 sq. km. Nke a bụ steeti kachasị ukwuu nke na-enweghị ohere ịbanye n'oké osimiri. Obodo a nwere akụkụ nke oke osimiri Caspian na oke osimiri Aral. Kazakhstan nwere ala na mba anọ nke Eshia na Russia. Mpaghara ókè ya na Russia bụ otu n'ime ndị kacha ogologo n'ụwa. Ọtụtụ n'ime ókèala ahụ bụ ọzara na steepụ. Onu ogugu obodo dika nke 724 bu mmadu 902. Isi obodo bụ obodo Astana - otu n'ime ndị mmadụ kacha biri na Kazakhstan.
8. Argentina | 2 sq. km.
Argentina (2 sq. km) bụ nke asatọ n'etiti obodo kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa na ebe nke abụọ na South America. Isi obodo steeti ahụ, Buenos Aires bụ obodo kacha ibu na Argentina. Ókèala nke mba ahụ sitere n'ebe ugwu ruo n'ebe ndịda. Nke a na-ebute mpaghara dị iche iche nke eke na ihu igwe. Usoro ugwu Andes gbatịrị n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ, Oke Osimiri Atlantic na-asachapụ akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ. N'ebe ugwu nke mba ahụ dị na ihu igwe na-ekpo ọkụ, na ndịda enwere ọzara oyi na ọnọdụ ihu igwe siri ike. E nyere aha Argentina na narị afọ nke 780 site na ndị Spaniards, bụ ndị chere na eriri afọ ya nwere nnukwu ọlaọcha (argentum - nke a sụgharịrị dị ka ọlaọcha). Ndị na-achị obodo ezighi ezi, ọlaọcha dị ntakịrị.
7. India | 3 sq. km.
India dị na mpaghara nke 3 sq. km. Ọ na-ewere ọnọdụ nke abụọ site na onu ogugu (1 ndị mmadụ), na-enye ndị isi na China na ebe nke asaa n'etiti steeti kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa. Mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ nke oké osimiri India na-asachapụ ala ya. Aha obodo ahụ sitere na Osimiri Indus, nke dị n'akụkụ nke ebe obibi mbụ pụtara. Tupu ọchịchị Briten, India bụ obodo kacha baa ọgaranya n'ụwa. Ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ ka Columbus chọrọ ịchọta akụ na ụba, mana ọ kwụsịrị na America. Isi obodo obodo a bụ New Delhi.
6. Australia | 7 sq.km.
Australia (Union of Australia) dị na ala nke otu aha wee were ókèala ya dum. Steeti ahụ na-ebikwa n'àgwàetiti Tasmania na àgwàetiti ndị ọzọ nke Pacific na Indian Ocean. Ngụkọta mpaghara ebe Australia dị bụ 7 sq. km. Isi obodo steeti ahụ bụ Canberra - nke kachasị na Australia. Ọtụtụ mmiri mmiri nke mba ahụ dị nnu. Ọdọ mmiri nnu kachasị bụ Eyre. Oke osimiri India na-asa ala ala, yana oke osimiri nke oke osimiri Pasifik.
5. Brazil | 8 sq.km.
Brazil – steeti kacha ibu na kọntinent South America, dị n'ọnọdụ nke ise n'ihe gbasara oke mpaghara ejiri n'ụwa. Na mpaghara nke 8 sq. km. Ụmụ amaala 514 bi. Isi obodo na-aza aha obodo - Brazil (Brazil) na bụ otu n'ime obodo kachasị na steeti ahụ. Brazil nwere oke na steeti South America niile ma oke osimiri Atlantic na-asa ya n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ.
4. USA | 9 sq.km.
USA (USA) bụ otu n'ime steeti kachasị ukwuu nke dị na ala North America. Ngụkọta ya bụ 9 sq. km. United States nọ n'ọkwa nke anọ n'ihe gbasara mpaghara yana nke atọ n'ihe gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị bi n'ụwa. Ọnụ ọgụgụ ụmụ amaala dị ndụ bụ mmadụ 519. Isi obodo steeti ahụ bụ Washington. E kewara obodo ahụ na steeti 431, Columbia bụkwa mpaghara gọọmenti etiti. US gbara Canada, Mexico na Russia. A na-asachapụ mpaghara ahụ site n'oké osimiri atọ: Atlantic, Pacific na Arctic.
3. China | 9 sq.km.
China (People's Republic of China) n'elu atọ nwere mpaghara kachasị ukwuu. Nke a abụghị naanị obodo nwere otu n'ime mpaghara kachasị ukwuu, kamakwa ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu, nke ọnụ ọgụgụ ya dị na mbụ n'ụwa. Na ókèala nke 9 sq. km. 598 ndị mmadụ bi. China dị na kọntinenti Eurasia na ókèala mba 962. Akụkụ nke ala ebe PRC dị na Pacific Ocean na oké osimiri na-asa ya. Isi obodo steeti ahụ bụ Beijing. Steeti ahụ gụnyere isiokwu mpaghara 1: mpaghara 374, obodo 642 nke subordination nke etiti (“China China”) na mpaghara 000 kwụụrụ onwe ya.
2. Canada | 9 sq.km.
Canada na mpaghara nke 9 sq. km. zọọ ọkwa nke abụọ na ọkwa nnukwu steeti n'ụwa site n'ókèala. Ọ dị na ala ugwu North America, oke osimiri atọ na-asa ya: Pacific, Atlantic na Arctic. Canada nwere oke na United States, Denmark na France. Steeti ahụ gụnyere mpaghara mpaghara 13, nke a na-akpọ 10 mpaghara, yana 3 - mpaghara. Ndị bi na obodo ahụ bụ mmadụ iri atọ na anọ. Isi obodo Canada bụ Ottawa, otu n'ime obodo kacha ibu na mba ahụ. N'otu oge, a na-ekewa steeti ahụ ụzọ anọ: Cordillera Canada, mbara ala dị elu nke Canada Shield, Appalachians na Great Plains. A na-akpọ Canada ala ọdọ mmiri, nke kachasị ewu ewu n'ime ha bụ Upper, nke mpaghara ya ruru 34 square mita (ọdọ mmiri kachasị ukwuu n'ụwa), yana Bear, nke dị na TOP-737 nke ọdọ mmiri kachasị ukwuu. n'ụwa.
1. Russia | 17 sq. km.
Russia (Russian Federation) nọ n'ọkwá dị elu n'etiti mba kachasị ukwuu n'ihe gbasara mpaghara. Russian Federation dị na mpaghara 17 sq. km na kọntinent kasị ukwuu nke Eurasia ma were otu ụzọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ya. N'agbanyeghị nnukwu ókèala ya, Russia nwere naanị ebe itoolu n'ihe gbasara ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ ya bụ 125. Isi obodo nke steeti ahụ bụ obodo Moscow - nke a bụ akụkụ kasị ukwuu nke mba ahụ. Russian Federation gụnyere mpaghara 407, mba 146 na isiokwu 267, nke a na-akpọ ókèala, obodo gọọmentị etiti na mpaghara kwụụrụ onwe ya. Obodo a dị n'akụkụ 288 site na ala yana 46 n'oké osimiri (USA na Japan). Na Russia, e nwere ihe karịrị otu narị osimiri, ogologo ya karịrị 22 kilomita - ndị a bụ Amur, Don, Volga na ndị ọzọ. Na mgbakwunye na osimiri, ihe karịrị nde 17 mmiri ọhụrụ na nnu dị na mpaghara obodo ahụ. Otu n'ime ndị kasị ama, Baikal bụ ọdọ mmiri miri emi n'ụwa. Ebe kachasị elu nke steeti ahụ bụ Ugwu Elbrus, nke ịdị elu ya dị ihe dịka 17 km.