Kalenda ịgha mkpụrụ ọnwa maka onye ọrụ ubi na onye na-elekọta ubi maka Mee 2022

Atụmatụ ọrụ n'ogige na akwukwo nri ubi nke May

Ọ na-ekpo ọkụ nke ukwuu na Mee. Ee, ntu oyi ka ga-ekwe omume, ma ala agbaalarị ọkụ, anyanwụ na-amasị ya, na oge kachasị mma nke afọ na-amalite maka ndị bi n'oge okpomọkụ - ịgha mkpụrụ. Mana nke a abụghị naanị ọrụ maka ọnwa.

Ọrụ ubi na May

N'ọnwa Mee, ọtụtụ osisi na-amị mkpụrụ na bushes beri na-eto. Ya mere, isi ọrụ nke onye na-elekọta ubi bụ inyere ha aka ịmepụta ihe ọkụkụ. Ma ebe a bụ ihe ị ga-eme.

Na-azụ ihe ọkụkụ. Ụfọdụ mkpụrụ osisi na mkpụrụ osisi berry chọrọ akwa akwa n'oge oge okooko:

• apple na pear osisi - ozugbo buds meghere: 3 tbsp. ngaji nke superphosphate na 2 tbsp. spoons nke urea kwa 10 mmiri, 4 - 5 bọket kwa osisi;
• plum - ozugbo buds mepere: 2 tbsp. spoons nke urea na 2 tbsp. spoons nke potassium sulfate kwa 10 lita mmiri, 3 bọket kwa osisi;
• cherry - ozugbo ọ na-agba: 5 lita mullein (diluted 1:10) na iko 10 nke uyi kwa 50 lita mmiri, 1 ịwụ kwa osisi;
• gooseberries - ozugbo ha tolitere: 1 tbsp. otu spoonful nke potassium sulfate kwa 10 lita mmiri, 3 bọket kwa ohia.

Chebe ubi gị pụọ na ntu oyi. N'agbanyeghị otú osisi na osisi na-eto eto nke ukwuu, ha nwere ike ghara ịmị mkpụrụ ma ọ bụrụ na oyi dị n'oge a. Ichebe nnukwu osisi anaghị adị mfe - ị nweghị ike iji akwa na-enweghị akwa kpuchie ha. Mana enwere ụzọ ndị ọzọ iji chebe:

• ifesa - na mgbede, ọ bụrụ na okpomọkụ na-adaba na 0 Celsius C, a ga-eji mmiri na-efesa osisi na osisi site na mmiri dị mma - mmiri na-echebe megide ntu oyi ruo -5 Celsius;
• anwụrụ ọkụ - ozugbo okpomọkụ malitere ịdaba na ụkpụrụ dị oke egwu, a ga-agbanye mkpọ akwụkwọ, ahịhịa ma ọ bụ ahịhịa n'ogige - anwụrụ ọkụ na-echebekwa osisi site na obere ntu oyi (1).

Mulch strawberries. N'ime wara wara, ịkwesịrị ịtụba humus - nke a bụ akwa mgbakwasa n'elu maka onye na-akụ beri na nchebe pụọ na ihicha n'ala.

Na-arụ ọrụ n'ubi na May

Osisi nduku. Ịkụ poteto maka ezumike May bụ omenala anyị. Ọ dịkwa mma - oge kacha mma maka ịkụ tubers n'ime ala bụ site na May 1 ruo 10. Ụdị ọdịda dị mma (2):

• n'etiti ahịrị - 60 cm;
• n'ahịrị - 30-35 cm.

Mgbe ị na-akụ na oghere ọ bụla, ọ bara uru ịgbakwunye 1 tbsp. otu ngaji nke superphosphate bụ ma akwa akwa maka poteto yana nchebe pụọ na wireworms.

Osisi osisi. N'ụbọchị mbụ nke May, a na-akụ mkpụrụ osisi kabeeji n'ala na-emeghe - ọ na-eguzogide oyi ma nwee ike ịmalite na-enweghị ebe obibi.

Mgbe May 10 gachara, a ga-akụ mkpụrụ nke tomato, ose na eggplants n'ogige, mana ha ga-eji akwa na-enweghị akwa kpuchie ha.

Mgbe May 25 gachara, ị nwere ike ịkụ mkpụrụ nke cucumbers, zukini na gourds.

Ghaa ihe ọkụkụ na-amasị okpomọkụ. Enwere ike ịgha mkpụrụ sitere na May 1 ruo 10. Mgbe May 25 gachara - ọka, kukumba, zukini na melons.

Osisi mulch. Usoro ọrụ ugbo a kwesịrị ịghọ onye bụ isi n'ubi - mulch na-enye gị ohere ijigide mmiri na ala, na-ebelata mgbanwe okpomọkụ, na-egbochi ahịhịa na fungi pathogenic. Ị nwere ike mulch akwa na humus, compost, ahịhịa, sawdust rere ure ma ọ bụ ahịhịa. Okpokoro mulch kwesịrị ịbụ 3-4 cm (3).

Omenala ndị mmadụ maka ndị na-elekọta ubi na Mee

• Ha na-ekwu na May bụ oyi - afọ ọka. Ma May dị mmiri - June akpọnwụwo.
• Mmiri na-ezo ugboro ugboro na igwe ojii na Mee maka afọ dị mma, nke na-amị mkpụrụ.
• Birch na-ama ifuru - n'ime otu izu, chere maka oge ntoju nke cherry nnụnụ na oyi oyi.
• Ọ bụrụ na enwere ọtụtụ enwe May, mgbe ahụ a ga-enwe ụkọ mmiri ozuzo n'oge okpomọkụ. Crane ndị pụtara na Mee bụkwa maka ọkọchị ọkọchị.
• Ọ bụrụ na n'ụbọchị mbụ nke May ọ na-ekpo ọkụ, mgbe ahụ, na njedebe nke May, ọ bụ oyi.

Ajụjụ na azịza ndị ama ama

Ọ gwara anyị gbasara atụmatụ ndị ọrụ May agronomist-ozuzu Svetlana Mihailova.

Isi mmalite nke

1. Kamshilov A. na otu ndị edemede. Akwụkwọ ntuziaka onye ubi // M .: Ụlọ mbipụta akwụkwọ nke steeti, 1955 – 606 p.
2. Yakubovskaya LD, Yakubovsky VN, Rozhkova LN ABC nke onye bi n'oge okpomọkụ // Minsk, OOO "Orakul", OOO Lazurak, IPKA "Publicity", 1994 - 415 p.
3. Shuvaev Yu.N. Nri nke ala nke osisi inine // M.: Eksmo, 2008 - 224 p.