THEhysteroscopy bụ ule na -enye gị ohere iji anya nke uche hụn'ime akpanwa, ekele maka mmeghe nke a hysteroscope (tube dabara na ngwa anya) n'ime ikpu wee site na akpa akpa, aka oghere uterine. Dọkịta ahụ ga-enwe ike ịhụ oghere nke cervix, ime nke oghere, "ọnụ" nke oghere. fallopian akpa.

A na-eji usoro a mee nchọpụta (diagnostic hysteroscopy) ma ọ bụ na-emeso nsogbu (ịwa hysteroscopy).

Hysteroscope bụ ngwa anya ahụike nke sitere na isi iyi ọkụ na eriri anya. A na-ejikarị obere igwefoto eme ya na njedebe ma jikọọ ya na ihuenyo. Hysteroscope nwere ike isi ike (maka hysteroscopy ịwa ahụ) ma ọ bụ mgbanwe (maka hysteroscopy diagnostic).

Enwere ike ime hysteroscopy n'ọnọdụ ndị a:

• ọbara ọgbụgba nke na-adịghị mma, dị arọ ma ọ bụ n'etiti oge

• oge ịhụ nsọ okirikiri

• ọnya siri ike

• na-eso ọtụtụ ime ọpụpụ

• ike ime ime (infertility)

• iji nyochaa ọrịa cancer nke endometrium (lining nke akpanwa)
• iji chọpụta fibroids

Enwere ike ịme hysteroscopy iji mee nlele ma ọ bụ obere usoro ịwa ahụ:

• mwepụ nke polyps or fibroids

• ngalaba nke septum uterine

• ntọhapụ nke nkwonkwo n'etiti mgbidi nke akpanwa (synechiae)

• ma ọ bụ ọbụna mwepụ nke dum uterine lining (endometrictomy).

Dabere na usoro ahụ, dọkịta na-eme n'ozuzu ma ọ bụ locoregional anesthesia (hysteroscopy ịwa ahụ) ma ọ bụ naanị nhụsianya mpaghara ma ọ bụ ọbụna ọ dịghị anesthesia (diagnostic hysteroscopy).

Ọ na-etinye speculum nke ikpu wee tinye hysteroscope (3 ruo 5 mm na dayameta) n'ime oghere nke cervix, wee na-aga n'ihu ruo mgbe ọ ruru oghere uterine. A na-agbanye mmiri mmiri physiological (ma ọ bụ gas) tupu oge eruo, iji gbasaa mgbidi nke cervix ma gbasaa oghere uterine iji mee ka ha pụta ìhè.

Dọkịta nwere ike were ihe atụ nke iberibe anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ mee obere usoro ịwa ahụ. N'ihe banyere hysteroscopy na-arụ ọrụ, a na-agbaji cervix tupu oge eruo iji kwe ka iwebata ngwá ọrụ ịwa ahụ.

Hysteroscopy na-enye dọkịta ohere iji anya nke uche hụ n'ime ime oghere uterine na ịchọpụta ihe ọ bụla na-adịghị mma n'ebe ahụ. Ọ ga-atụ aro ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị dabere n'ihe ọ na-ahụ.

N'ihe gbasara nlele, ọ ga-enyocha anụ ahụ tupu ya enwee ike ịmepụta nchoputa wee kwuo ọgwụgwọ.