Bryoria bicolor

Bryoria bicolor (Bryoria bicolor)

Bryoria bicolor bụ nke ezinụlọ Parmeliaceae. Ụdị nke genus Brioria. Nke a bụ lichen.

A na-ekesa ya na Central na Western Europe, yana North America, Africa na Southeast Asia. Enwere na mba anyị, ebe enwere ike ịhụ ya na mpaghara Murmansk, Karelia, na Southern na Northern Urals, nakwa na Far East, Caucasus, Arctic na Siberia na ugwu ugwu. Ọ na-etolitekarị n'ala nke tundra ugwu, na nkume na okwute nwere akpaetu. Ọ dị obere, ma ọ ga-ekwe omume ịhụ uto nke ero na ogbugbo osisi.

Ọ dị ka lichen nwere oke ohia. Nwere agba ojii. Nwere ike ịbụ ọchịchịrị aja aja na ntọala. N'akụkụ elu, agba dị ọkụ, ọ nwere ike ịbụ agba aja aja ma ọ bụ oliv na agba. Ogo nke taplom siri ike nke ohia nwere ike ịbụ 4 centimeters. A na-agbakọ alaka ụlọ ọrụ, gbakọọ ntakịrị na ntọala, 0,2-0,5 mm na ?. na alaka e nwere ọtụtụ spines na a ọkpụrụkpụ nke 0,03-0,08 mm. Apothecia na sorales adịghị.

Ụdị dị ụkọ. naanị otu ụdị ihe a na-ahụ.

A na-echekwa ero a n'ọtụtụ mpaghara obodo anyị. Ọ gụnyere na Red Book nke Murmansk mpaghara, yana Kamchatka na Buryatia. Ọ bụ Kronotsky State Natural Biosphere Reserve na-achịkwa ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ, yana ogige Bystrinsky Natural Park na Baikal Biosphere Reserve.

N'elu ókèala nke ebe obibi ndị a na-amachibidoro, a machibidoro iwu: ịnweta ala maka ụdị ojiji ọ bụla, ma e wezụga ịmepụta ebe nchekwa; ịtọ site na mpaghara nke nkwukọrịta ọhụrụ ọ bụla (okporo ụzọ, pipeline, ahịrị ọkụ, wdg); nyocha na mmepe nke mineral ọ bụla; mgbada anụ ụlọ-ata nri; ịtọ slopes.