Tubal catarrh bụ ọnọdụ na-emetụta ikuku eardrum n'ihi hypersecretion nke tube eustachian. Nke a na-emekarị n'ihi mbufụt nke akụkụ iku ume elu, dị ka oyi ma ọ bụ flu. Catarrh nwere ike ịpụ ngwa ngwa n'onwe ya. Agbanyeghị, ọ nwere ike ịdịru ọtụtụ ụbọchị. Ọ nwere ike ime ka ntị gị nwee mmetụta nke egbochiri ma ọ bụ ọbụna nwee ọrịa, dị ka mgbasa ozi otitis. Ọgwụgwọ maka catarrh nke tubal gụnyere ịgwọ ọrịa nke si na ya pụta. Iji gbochie catarrhs ​​nke tubal na nsogbu ha nwere ike ime, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịme ụfọdụ mmegharị ahụ na-akwalite ịdị ọcha imi.

Ọ bụ ezie na okwu n'ozuzu "catarrh" na-egosi mbufụt nke akpụkpọ anụ mucous nke na-esonyere hypersecretion, "tubal catarrh" karịsịa na-egosi nnukwu ọkụ ma ọ bụ nke na-adịghị ala ala nke na-emetụta ikuku eardrum, ya bụ, oghere ikuku jupụtara na nke dị na ya. ọkwa nke etiti ntị.

Tubal catarrh na-esi na hypersecretion nke imi, nke na-esi ike ịbanye n'ime oghere ntị, nke na-egbochi ma ọ bụ na-egbochi ya kpamkpam tube Eustachian, ọkpụkpụ na fibro-cartilaginous duct, nke ejiri akpụkpọ anụ mucous kpuchie, nke na-ejikọta mgbidi ihu nke etiti etiti. ntị na nasopharynx, na nke na-enye ohere ikuku mgbanwe n'etiti abụọ, n'oge ugha ma ọ bụ ilo akpan akpan. Eustachian tube na-arụ ọrụ dị iche iche:

• nchebe nke etiti ntị ekele maka ihe mkpuchi ya megide ihe nzuzo nasopharyngeal;
• igbapu nke nzuzo n'azụ akpịrị site na akpụkpọ anụ mucous ya na nhazi ya kwụ ọtọ;
• mmezi nke aeration na nrụgide nrụgide na oghere tympanic.

Ọ na-adịkarị obere n'oge ọkọchị karịa n'oge oyi, catarrh tubal na-egosipụta onwe ya karịsịa n'oge ọrịa oyi na flu n'oge.

Tubal catarrh nwere ike ịkpata dị iche iche:

• ihe mgbochi na njedebe nke tube eustachian;
• mbufụt nke mgbidi nke tube Eustachian n'ihi ọrịa nje (oyi, flu, wdg);
• mgbochi tubal metụtara mbufụt nke nasopharynx (nasopharyngitis);
• ihe anatomical peculiarity nke eustachian tubes (karịsịa na ụmụaka na-eto eto);
• ikpughe na mgbanwe dị ịrịba ama na nrụgide ikuku gburugburu ( barotraumatism ) ;
• ihe mgbochi n'ihi ọnụnọ nke etuto ahụ, n'ihe banyere ọrịa cancer nke cavum (cancer nke nasopharynx).

Mgbaàmà nke catarrh nke tubal gụnyere:

• nti ntị, ya bụ, mgbu na ntị;
• autophony, nke e ji mara eziokwu ahụ bụ na onye ọrịa na-anụ olu ya ka ọ na-ekwu okwu mgbe ọ na-ekwu okwu, na-akpata mmetụta na-adịghị mma;
• mbelata ịnụ ihe ma ọ bụ ibelata uche ntị;
• na-eti mkpu;
• tinnitus, ya bụ, echiche nke ụda na-enweghị isi mmalite nke ahụ;
• mmetụta nke ntị egbochiri na njupụta na ntị.

Mmetụta ndị a na-adịkarị mkpụmkpụ ma na-apụ n'anya ka mbufụt na-ebelata. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụrụ na a na-egbochi tube nke ọma, hypersecretion nwere ike ịwakpo eardrum ma mee ka ntị anụ nke nwere ike ịdịgide adịgide. Ọ bụrụ na mbufụt na-adịghị ala ala, ọ nwekwara ike ịkpata ọrịa na-aga n'ihu, gụnyere mgbasa ozi otitis serous, nke nwere mmiri mmiri n'azụ eardrum.

Tubal catarrh nwere ike ịpụ ngwa ngwa n'onwe ya. Agbanyeghị, ọ nwere ike ịdịru ọtụtụ ụbọchị. Ọ bụrụ na nke a bụ ikpe, karịsịa n'ihe banyere otalgia, ya bụ, ihe mgbu, a ga-akpọtụrụ dọkịta ENT ka o nwee ike ịmepụta nchoputa ma nye iwu ọgwụgwọ ya.  

Ọgwụgwọ

Ọgwụgwọ maka catarrh nke tubal bụ otu ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa butere ya. Ya mere, dọkịta nwere ike inye iwu:

• ihe mgbu iji kpochapụ ahụ ọkụ ma ọ bụ ihe mgbu nwere ike ime (isi ọwụwa) jikọtara ya na mbufụt nke akpụkpọ anụ mucous na mpụta nke na-eso ya;
• ọgwụ mgbochi mkpali;
• decongestants, nke a ga-ewere n'ọnụ ma ọ bụ dị ka imi imi (nke ikpeazụ ekwesịghị iji ụmụaka);
• ọgwụ nje ma ọ bụrụ na ọrịa na-akpata catarrh bụ nje bacteria;
• Ọ nwekwara ike na-atụ aro ka ịfụgharị ma ọ bụ jiri mmiri nnu sachaa imi, ma ọ bụ were iku ume.

N'ikpeazụ, n'ihe gbasara ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala, ọ bụ thermotherapy nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe dị ka ọgwụgwọ maka catarrh nke tubal. Nke a bụ usoro ahụike nke na-enye ohere iji ngwaọrụ na-eji mgbanwe okpomọkụ (hyperthermia ma ọ bụ cryotherapy), ma ọ bụ ọgwụ na-eme na thermoregulation.

Prevention

Iji gbochie catarrhs ​​nke tubal na nsogbu ha nwere ike ime dị ka mgbasa ozi otitis, ọ bụ ihe amamihe dị na ya ịme ụfọdụ mmegharị ahụ iji kwalite ịdị ọcha imi:

• na-afụ imi gị mgbe niile;
• zere ịsụ imi;
• zere iji imi imi eme ihe ugboro ugboro ma ọ bụ ihe mgbakasị ahụ n'ime mpaghara na-enweghị ndụmọdụ dọkịta gị;
• mgbe ị dinara ala, welie isi gị ntakịrị ka imi ghara ịbata na ntị.