Foto na nkọwa nke catatelasma fụrụ akpụ (Catathelasma ventricosum)

Catatelasma fụrụ akpụ (Catathelasma ventricosum)

• Sakhalin champignon

Sakhalin champignon - na-etolite n'oge okpomọkụ na n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ n'ime ọhịa coniferous. Na ókèala nke mba anyị, a na-ahụ ya n'ime ọhịa coniferous na ngwakọta nke Far East. Nke a ero na-amalitekarị àgwà isi awọ tụrụ na okpu ọcha ya. Na-agbada efere, nnukwu mgbanaka okpukpu abụọ na-agba agba na azuokokoosisi, anụ ahụ na-acha ọcha nke nwere ero dị nro (BỤGHỊ ntụ ọka!) na-esi ísì, na-enweghị uto dị ukwuu, na nnukwu nha - ihe a niile na-eme ka ero ahụ bụrụ nke a na-amata nke ọma.

Mgbagwoju anya na-ebilite kwa oge na Catathelasma ventricosum (Mushroom Sakhalin), dị ka ọtụtụ (ndị mba ọzọ, ndetu onye ntụgharị) na-akọwa ya na okpu agba aja na isi ísì ụtọ, nke a na-ahụkarị maka Catathelasma Imperial (ero imperial). Ndị na-ede akwụkwọ n'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ agbaala mbọ ikewapụ ụdị abụọ a dabere na nha okpu na nyocha nke obere ihe, mana ruo ugbu a nke a emebeghị nke ọma. Okpu na spores nke Catathelasma Imperial (Imperial Mushroom) dị ntakịrị ibu, mana enwere nnukwu ndakọrịta n'ogo nke nha abụọ: ma okpu na spores.

Ruo mgbe a na-eme nchọpụta DNA, a na-atụ aro ikewapụ Catathelasma ventricosum (Mushroom Sakhalin) na Catathelasma Imperial (Imperial ero) n'ụzọ ochie: site na agba na isi. Mushroom Sakhalin nwere okpu na-acha ọcha nke na-atụgharị isi awọ n'afọ, ebe ero nke alaeze ukwu na-acha odo odo mgbe ọ na-eto eto, na-agba ọchịchịrị na-agba aja aja mgbe ọ tozuru oke.

Description:

The dum fruiting ozu nke ero na mmalite nke ibu na-eyi na a nkịtị ìhè-agba aja veel; n'oge uto, a na-adọwa ákwà mkpuchi ahụ na ọkwa nke nsọtụ okpu ma na-agbaji n'ime iberibe nke na-ada ngwa ngwa. Ihe mkpuchi ahụ na-acha ọcha, na-agbatị siri ike ma na-eto eto, na-ekpuchi plastik ruo ogologo oge. Mgbe mgbawa ahụ gasịrị, ọ na-anọgide n'ụdị mgbanaka na ụkwụ.

Okpu: 8-30 centimeters ma ọ bụ karịa; mbụ convex, mgbe ahụ na-aghọ ntakịrị convex ma ọ bụ ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ dị larịị, na-apịaji ọnụ. Akọrọ, ire ụtọ, silky, na-acha ọcha na-eto eto mushrooms, na-aghọ ndị ọzọ grayish na afọ. Na okenye, ọ na-agbawakarị, na-ekpughe anụ ọcha.

Efere: Adherent ma ọ bụ na-adịghị ike na-emegharị, ugboro ugboro, na-acha ọcha.

Azuokokoosisi: Ihe dị ka sentimita 15 n'ogologo na 5 centimeters gbara ọkpụrụkpụ, na-agbanyekarị n'etiti ma dị warara na ala. A gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ nke ukwuu, mgbe ụfọdụ ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ kpamkpam n'okpuru ala. Whitish, ìhè brownish ma ọ bụ isi awọ na agba, nke nwere mgbanaka abụọ na-ekogide, nke, dị ka isi mmalite dị iche iche, nwere ike ịnọgide na-adị ogologo oge na azuokokoosisi, ma ọ bụ gbasasịa wee daa.

Pulp: Ọcha, siri ike, oke, anaghị agbanwe agba mgbe agbajiri na pịa.

Isi na uto: Ụtọ ahụ enweghị atụ ma ọ bụ dịtụ adịghị mma, isi nke mushrooms.

Spore ntụ ntụ: White.

Ihe omumu: Ma eleghị anya, mycorrhizal. Ọ na-etolite n'oge okpomọkụ na n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ naanị ma ọ bụ na obere ìgwè dị n'ala n'okpuru osisi coniferous.

Nyocha microscopic: spores 9-13 * 4-6 microns, ezigbo, oblong-elliptical, starchy. Basidia ihe dị ka 45µm.

Nri: A na-ewere ero dị oke mma oriri. Ná mba ụfọdụ ọ dị mkpa ịzụ ahịa. A na-eji ya n'ụdị ọ bụla, ọ nwere ike sie ya, eghe, stewed, marinated. Ebe ọ bụ na ero enweghị ụtọ akpọpụta nke ya, a na-ewere ya dị ka mgbakwunye dị mma na nri anụ na nri. Mgbe ị na-ewe ihe ubi maka ọdịnihu, ị nwere ike nkụ na ifriizi.

Ụdị ndị eyitere: Catathelasma Imperial (ero nke Imperial)