Juliette, 5, ejirila ya ugbu a: ọ bụ oge maka “dextro”. Ọ na-enye nne ya ọnụ mkpịsị aka ya. Ọtụtụ ugboro n'ụbọchị, anyị kwesịrị tụọ shuga ọbara gị (ma ọ bụ ọkwa glucose), na-eji ngwaọrụ na-ewere ma na-enyocha ntanye ọbara. Nke a dị mkpa iji mee ka nke ọma gbanwee insulin doses nke kwesiri igba ogwu. Ka oge na-aga, nwatakịrị nwanyị ahụ ga-amụta ịgwọ onwe ya.
Gịnị bụ ọrịa shuga ?
Kwa afọ, odika 1 ọrịa shuga A na-achọpụta na ụmụaka na-erubeghị afọ 9. Ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arị elu maka afọ niile. nke 1 ụdị ọrịa shuga (ma ọ bụ insulin dabere) ka e ji mara ya enweghị mmepụta insulin. Hormonụ a, nke pancreas na-ezobe ya, na-enye ohere ka glucose (sugar) banye n'ime sel, na-enye ha ume dị ha mkpa. N'ime ụmụaka nwere ọrịa shuga, ụkọ insulin ga-eduga nchịkọta nke glucose n'ime ọbara, na-akpata hyperglycemia. Ọ bụ a ọnọdụ mberede nke kwesịrị ibute ọgwụgwọ ngwa ngwa. N'ihi na ihe ga-esi na ya pụta nwere ike ịdị njọ. A ga-ebunye ahụ ahụ insulin nke pancreas na-anaghị emezi.
The ihe mgbaàmà nke ọrịa na-egosipụta onwe ha nke nta nke nta: nwa bụ mgbe akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, na-aṅụ na urinates a otutu, rewets akwa. O nwere ike igosi oke ike ọgwụgwụ na ibu ibu. Ọtụtụ akara ngosi gụnyere ịga ụlọ mberede. Ozugbo achọpụtara nchoputa ahụ, a na-enye nwatakịrị ahụ ụlọ ọgwụ maka ụbọchị iri na ọrụ nlekọta ụmụaka pụrụ iche. Ndị otu ahụike ga-eweghachi ọkwa glucose ha, guzobe ọgwụgwọ, ma kuziere ndị nne na nna na ụmụaka ka ha na-achịkwa ọrịa ahụ.
Iji nyere gị aka
Enyemaka maka ndị ọrịa shuga na-eto eto (AJD) bụ otu na-achịkọta ezinụlọ, ndị ọrịa na ndị nlekọta. Ọrụ ya: iso na ịkwado ụmụaka na ezinụlọ ha kwa ụbọchị, site na ige ntị, ozi, nkuzi ọgwụgwọ. Ọ na-agbachitere ikike nke ndị ọrịa shuga na ezinụlọ ha, na-ahazi njem mmụta ahụike maka ụmụaka na ndị nọ n'afọ iri na ụma.
Ibi na ọrịa shuga mellitus
A ga-akpali nwatakịrị nwere ọrịa shuga n'oge lekọta ọrịa gị : ịlele shuga ọbara, ịgbanye insulin, wdg. Nkwado kwesịrị iduga zuru oke kwụụrụ onwe ilekọta onwe ya.
Enweghị ike iji ọnụ were were insulin n'ihi na mgbari nri na-emebi ya. Ya mere, a ga-elekọta ya n'ụdị” injections kwa ụbọchị. Ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ ogologo ndụ. N'ọkwa shuga dị n'ọbara, n'akụkụ "dextros", anyị nwere ike iji usoro ọgụgụ ugbu a na-enweghị ịpịa mkpịsị aka anyị (FreeStyle libre, site na Abott, dịka ọmụmaatụ): a mmetụta, etinyere n'okpuru akpụkpọ ahụ na ogwe aka, jikọtara ya na a agụ nke na-egosiputa nha. Iji nye insulin, anyị na-eji pen injection, ma ọ bụ mgbapụta na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-ewepụta ya. Nkwado bụkwa uche, na kwa nchegbu ụmụnna nwoke na ụmụnna nwanyị : na nchoputa nke ọrịa shuga, ndụ ezinụlọ dum na-agbanwe! Ọ dabara nke ọma, n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, ịnakwere na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ, na-enye ezinụlọ ohere ịbanye n'ime usoro nke na-ebelata nchekasị nke ọrịa ahụ.
Ekele dịrị Carine Choleau, onye na-ahụ maka enyemaka maka ndị ọrịa shuga na-eto eto (AJD)
Ozi ndị ọzọ na webụsaịtị AJD