Hapalopilus na-acha uhie uhie (Hapalopilus rutilans) foto na nkọwa

Hapalopilus na-acha ọbara ọbara (Hapalopilus rutilans)

:

• Versicolor ero Schaeffer (1774)
• Boletus suberosus Bulliard (1791)
• ero na-egbuke egbuke Onye (1798)
• Ọgịrịga ero Schumacher (1803)
• Octopus na-egbuke egbuke (Onye) Frisian (1818)
• Daedalus bulliardii Fries (1821)
• Polyporus suberosus Chevalier (1826)
• Ngwunye ero (Frieze) Sprengel (1827)
• Daedalea suberosa Dubi (1830)
• Ọrịa polyporus pallidocervin Schweinitz (1832)

Aha ugbu a Hapalopilus nidulans (Fries) P. Karsten, Hapalopilus rutilans (Pers.) Murrill

Etymology sitere na απαλός (Grik) - dị nro, dị nro; πίλος (Greek) - 1. Ajị anụ ajị anụ, chere; 2. Okpu agha, okpu.

Rutilāns (lat.) - ọbara ọbara; nidulans (Bekee) - mkpokọta; akwu.

ahụ mkpụrụ osisi sessile kwa afọ, convex, ọkara na-akpọ isiala, mgbe ụfọdụ na-akpọ isi ala na njirimara na-agbanwe-dị nro - mgbe a na-agbanye ya, a na-emepụta mmetụta na-emetụ n'ahụ, dị ka ịpịnye roba ụfụfụ dị arọ, mgbe akpọnwụwo, ha na-aghọ ọkụ ma na-agbaji. Ejikọtara ya na mkpụrụ ahụ site na nnukwu akụkụ akụkụ obosara, mgbe ụfọdụ warara.

naaa rute 100-120 mm na akụkụ kachasị ukwuu, ọkpụrụkpụ - ruo 40 mm na ntọala.

Okpu ahụ nwere elu na-adịghị mma, nke nwere mmetụta siri ike, mgbe ọ chara, ọ na-adị ire ụtọ, ocher ma ọ bụ cinnamon-aja aja, na-enweghị zoning. A naghị ahụkarị mpaghara concentric dị nro. Ọnụ nke okpu, dị ka a na-achị, na-eme ka ọ dị nro, na-agbakọta. Mgbe ihichachara, sporophore dum na-aghọ ọkụ. Na-eto n'otu n'otu ma ọ bụ n'ìgwè pyramid n'otu n'elu ibe ya.

Pulp fibrous porous, isi ike na-aghọ kenkuwa mgbe akpọnwụwo, ìhè aja aja, Mkpa ọkụ nso na nsọtụ.

Isi nke ero freshly kewapụrụ na mkpụrụ yiri anise, mgbe nkeji ole na ole ọ na-agbanwe na-esi ísì ụtọ almọnd na ekemende-aghọ wetara, yiri isi rere ure anụ.

Hymenophore tubular, pores gbara gburugburu ma ọ bụ akụkụ, 2-4 kwa milimita, tubules nke otu agba nwere pulp ruo 10-15 mm ogologo.

N'ime nnukwu ero ndị toro eto, hymenophore na-agbawakarị, na-agba ọchịchịrị mgbe a na-agbanye ya.

Ụkwụ abiaghi.

Mkroskopu

Spores 3.5–5 × 2–2.5 (3) µm, ellipsoid, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ cylindrical, hyaline, nke nwere obere mgbidi.

Cystidia adịghị. Basidia nwere spored anọ, ụdị osisi, 18–22 × 4–5 µm.

Sistemụ hyphal monomitic, hyphae nwere njide, enweghị agba, nwere patches pinkish ma ọ bụ aja aja.

Ihe njirimara nke ero a bụ mmeghachi omume na ntọala (alkalis) - akụkụ niile nke ero ahụ na-acha odo odo na-acha odo odo na ngwọta amonia - agba odo-lilac na-apụta.

Na-ebi n'alaka na ogwe ndị nwụrụ anwụ, ogbugbo nke osisi ndị nwere nnukwu akwụkwọ (birch, oak, poplar, willow, linden, hornbeam, beech, ash, hazel, maple, horse chestnut, Robinia, plum, apple tree, ugwu ash, okenye), Ọtụtụ mgbe na osisi oak na birch, n'ọnọdụ pụrụ iche, dị oke ụkọ, a hụrụ na osisi coniferous (spruce, fir, pine). Na-ebute ire ere ọcha. A na-ekesa nke ọma na Northern Hemisphere: Western Europe, Obodo anyị, North Asia, North America. Fruiting si June ruo November.

A naghị eri nri, nsi.

Hapalopilus currant (Hapalopilus ribicola) na-apụta naanị na currants.

Hapalopilus saffron odo (Hapalopilus croceus) na-acha ọbara ọbara-oroma.

Haplopilus salmonicolor nwere agba oroma na-egbuke egbuke nwere pinkish hues.

• Trametes lignicola var. populina Rabenhorst (1854)
• Haplopilus nidulans (Fries) P. Karsten (1881)
• Inonotus nidulans (Fries) P. Karsten (1881)
• Trametes ribicola P. Karsten (1881)
• Innonotus rutilans (Onye) P. Karsten (1882)
• Leptoporus rutilans (Onye) Quélet (1886)
• Inodermus rutilans (Onye) Quélet (1888)
• Polystictus pallidocervinus (Schweinitz) Saccardo (1888)
• Polyporus rutilans var. ribicola (P. Karsten) Saccardo (1888)
• Polystictus nidulans (Fries) Gillot & Lucand (1890)
• Polyporus rutilans var. nidulans (Fries) Costantin & LM Dufour (1891)
• Phaeolus nidulans (Fries) Patouillard (1900)
• Lenzites bulliardii (Fries) Patouillard (1900)
• Hapalopilus rutilans (Onye) Murrill (1904)
• Polystictus rutilans (Onye) Bigeard & H. Guillemin (1913)
• Polyporus conicus Velenovský (1922)
• Polyporus ramicola Velenovský (1922)
• Agaricus nidulans (Fries) EHL Krause (1933)
• Phaeolus na-egbuke egbuke f. Paịlet dị ndụ (1936) [1935]
• Hapalopilus ribicola (P. Karsten) Spirin & Miettinen (2016)

Foto: Maria.