Dull cobweb (Cortinarius saturninus) foto na nkọwa

Cortinarius saturninus (Cortinarius saturninus)

• Saturn cobweb
• Saturnine agaricus Fries (1821)
• Cortinarius na-ebikọ ọnụ P. Karst. (1879)
• Gomphos saturninus (Fries) Kuntze (1891)
• Hydrocybe saturnina (Fries) A. Blytt (1905) [1904]
• Cortinarius subsaturinus Rob. Henry (1938)
• ákwà mgbochi willow Rob. Henry (1977)
• Cortinarius ibikọ ọnụ var. obodo mepere emepe (2004) [2003]

Aha ugbu a - Saturnian ákwà mgbochi (Fries) Fries (1838) [1836-38], Epicrisis systematis mycologici, p. 306

Dabere na nhazi intrageneric, ụdị a kọwara Cortinarius saturnin gụnyere na:

• Ụdị: Telamonia
• Ngalaba: Saturnini

Ontụ ụtụ

Cortinarius saturninus bụ ụdị na-agbanwe agbanwe nke ukwuu ma bụrụkwa nke siri ike dị mgbagwoju anya; nke a na-akọwa ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke okwu ya.

isi ero 3-8 cm na dayameta, conical, mgbịrịgba yiri ma ọ bụ hemispherical, wee gbawaa ya na akụkụ dị ntakịrị tucked na wavy, mgbe ụfọdụ nwere tubercle sara mbara, hygrophanous, fibrous na mbụ, emesia dị nro; ọlaọcha na-egbuke egbuke, odo-agba aja aja, ọbara ọbara-agba aja aja na chestnut-agba aja aja, mgbe ụfọdụ na-eji tint violet; nwere njirimara ọlaọcha-acha ọcha fibers sitere na foduru nke ihe ndina dị n'akụkụ ọnụ, nke na-anọ ebe ahụ ogologo oge ma na-etolite ụdị "rim".

Na ihu igwe mmiri, okpu ahụ na-ejide onwe ya, agba aja aja; mgbe akpọnwụwo, ọ bụ ocher icha mmirimmiri, odo-oroma, ocher-aja aja, mgbe ụfọdụ na-akpụ radial ọnyá n'ụdị ụzarị.

Mgbasa akwa akwa nkeonwe - ọcha, cobwebbed, ngwa ngwa na-apụ n'anya.

Records na-arapara na azuokokoosisi, obosara, icha mmirimmiri odo, odo ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara na-acha aja aja na-acha ntụ ntụ, mgbe ụfọdụ na-enwe tint na-acha odo odo na mbụ, ngwa ngwa na-aghọ ọchịchịrị gbara ọchịchịrị, dị nro, na-acha ọcha na mgbe ụfọdụ serrated.

Ụkwụ 4-8 (10) cm dị elu, 0,5-1,2 (2) cm n'obosara, siri ike, siri ike, cylindrical na obere ihe dị arọ ma ọ bụ mgbe ụfọdụ na-eji obere "eyịm"; ogologo fibrous nwere eriri na-apụ n'anya ngwa ngwa ma ọ bụ mpaghara annular, na ntọala nwere mkpuchi mmetụta; ọcha, emesia ocher, grayish-agba aja aja, grayish-violet, na-abụkarị odo odo na akụkụ elu.

Pulp ude, na isi awọ, aja aja ma ọ bụ odo odo (karịsịa n'elu azuokokoosisi) ndo.

Isi na uto

Isi nke ero ahụ anaghị egosipụta ma ọ bụ dị ụkọ; uto na-adịkarị nwayọọ, ụtọ.

Esemokwu 7–9 x 4–5 µm, elliptical, na-adịru obere aka; Ogo nke spores na-agbanwe nke ukwuu, na-eme ka o sie ike ikpebi nke ọma.

spore ntụ ntụ: nchara aja aja.

Chemical Jeremaya

KOH na cuticle (akpụkpọ anụ okpu) - aja aja na-acha oji; na pulp nke mkpụrụ osisi - agba aja aja ma ọ bụ agba aja aja.

kpalie

Exicatum (ụdị akpọnwụwo): okpu ruru unyi aja aja ruo ojii, ụkwụ ya na-acha ntụ ntụ.

Cobweb dull na-achọta n'oké ọhịa ndị dị n'okpuru willow, poplar, aspen, birch, hazel na osisi ndị ọzọ na-egbu egbu, na ikekwe spruce; na-emekarị n'ìgwè, ọtụtụ mgbe n'ime obodo - n'ogige ntụrụndụ, n'ala tọgbọrọ chakoo, n'akụkụ okporo ụzọ.

Site na July ruo October.

A naghị eri nri; dị ka akụkọ ụfọdụ si kwuo, nwere ike ịnwe nsị.

Enwere ike ịmata ọtụtụ ụdị ndị yiri ya.

Ime obodo

Ọ nwekwara ike itolite, dị ka aha ahụ pụtara, n'ime obodo; dị iche na okpu nwere agba isi awọ na nnukwu pulp, yana isi abụọ.

Webweb nwere ọdịdị abụọ (Cortinarius biformis) - obere, nke nwere obere eriri na ahụ nke mkpụrụ osisi, nke nwere okpu a kapịrị ọnụ na nke dị ntakịrị n'akụkụ ọnụ, mgbe ụfọdụ na-eji brik-acha ọbara ọbara, kama efere ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe n'oge ntorobịa; nwere ọzọ siri ike na ogologo azuokokoosisi na ocher-edo ìgwè ndị agha na e ji mara warara-acha odo odo mpaghara n'elu ya, na-etolite na coniferous ọhịa (n'okpuru spruce na paini), adịghị etolite aggregations.

Chestnut cobweb (Cortinarius castaneus) - dị ntakịrị ntakịrị, nke ejiri mara agba chestnut gbara ọchịchịrị nke okpu nwere cortina na-apụ apụ ngwa ngwa na hues lilac-acha ọbara ọbara nke obere efere na-eto eto na akụkụ elu nke azuokokoosisi; na-eto n'ime ọhịa nke ụdị ọ bụla.

Cortinarius lucorum (Cortinarius lucorum) - ibu, dị iche na ụda violet ndị ọzọ juputara na agba, nnukwu akwa akwa na-acha ọcha, na-ahapụ rim n'akụkụ nsọtụ okpu na shei na ala ụkwụ; efere ndị na-adịghị ahụkebe, anụ ahụ na-acha odo odo na-acha aja aja n'okpuru ụkwụ ya na agba odo odo siri ike nke pulp n'elu ya; na-eto, dị ka a na-achị, n'okpuru aspens.

Cortinarius na-eduhie var. acha anụnụ anụnụ - gbara ọchịchịrị karịa, na obere tubercle ma ọ bụ na-enweghị ya; a na-ahụ n'ime oke ọhịa kpọrọ nkụ, karịsịa n'okpuru birch, mgbe ụfọdụ n'okpuru osisi ndị ọzọ na-egbu egbu; dị ka ụfọdụ akwụkwọ si kwuo, ọ na-esi ísì osisi cedar.

Cortinarius gbapụrụ isi – dị nta nke ukwuu ụdị alpine na-etolite n'otu n'otu na ugwu ugwu n'okpuru willows.

Cortinarius na-ebikọ ọnụ - apụ apụ yiri nnọọ, hụrụ naanị n'okpuru willows; Ọtụtụ ndị ode akwụkwọ na-ewere ya dị ka otu okwu maka inyoghi cobweb (Cortinarius saturninus).

Foto: Andrey.