Foto na nkọwa nke ahịhịa ahịhịa (Tricholoma cingulatum).

Ahịrị Belted (Tricholoma cingulatum)

:

• Agaric kee ya n'úkwù
• Armillaria cingulata

Aha sayensị zuru oke:

Tricholoma cingulatum (Almfelt) Jacobashch, 1890

isi: Atọ na asaa centimeters na dayameta. Hemispherical ma ọ bụ convex, mgbe ahụ ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ dị larịị na tubercle. Nwere ike ịgbawa na afọ. Akọrọ. Ekpuchiri ya na obere akpịrịkpa mmetụta gbara ọchịchịrị nke nwere ike ịpụta ụkpụrụ okirikiri na-agba agba. Agba nke okpu bụ icha mmirimmiri isi awọ ma ọ bụ isi awọ-beige nwere oke ọkụ n'akụkụ ya.

efere: Ọtụtụ mgbe, adịghị ike na-akwado. Na-acha ọcha, ma ka oge na-aga nwere ike ịghọ ude isi awọ ma ọ bụ tint na-acha odo odo.

Kpuchie: A na-ekpuchi efere nke mushrooms na-eto eto na ajị anụ na-acha ọcha, mkpuchi nzuzo. Mgbe emepechara okpu ahụ, mkpuchi mkpuchi na-anọgide n'akụkụ elu nke ụkwụ n'ụdị mgbanaka nwere mmetụta. Mgbanaka ahụ nwere ike ịnwụ ka ọ dị afọ.

Ụkwụ: 3-8 cm ogologo na ihe ruru centimita oké. Silindrical. Ọtụtụ mgbe kwụ ọtọ, ma mgbe ụfọdụ agbagọ. Ihe dị iche iche nke eriri eriri eriri bụ mgbanaka mmetụta, nke dị n'elu ụkwụ. Akụkụ elu nke ụkwụ dị nro na ìhè. Nke dị ala na-agba ọchịchịrị na agba aja aja, agba. Enwere ike ime oghere n'ime afọ.

spore ntụ ntụ: ọcha.

Esemokwu: ezigbo, ellipsoidal, enweghị agba, 4-6 x 2-3,5 microns.

Pulp: ọcha ma ọ bụ odo odo nwere afọ. Na-emebi emebi. Na nkwụsịtụ, ọ nwere ike jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ gbanwee odo, karịsịa na mushrooms toro eto.

isi: nri. Nwere ike ịdị ike nke ukwuu.

Ire: Dị nro, ntakịrị ntụ ọka.

Ọ bụ obere, ma nwere ike na-eto eto na a pụtara nnukwu otu. Na-amasị ala aja dị mmiri mmiri. Na-etolite n'oké ọhịa nke bushes, n'akụkụ na n'akụkụ okporo ụzọ.

Akụkụ pụrụ iche nke ero ahụ bụ ntinye ya na willows. Ọ na-etolite mycorrhiza na willow.

Ma e nwere ntụaka ndị a pụrụ ịchọta n'okpuru poplar na birch.

Site na njedebe nke July ruo October.

Ryadovka belted nwere a pụtara mbara ala nkesa. A na-achọta ya na North America, Asia na, n'ezie, na Europe. Site na Scandinavia na British Islands ruo Italy. Site na France ruo Middle Urals. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụghị mgbe niile.

Ọ gụnyere n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ uhie nke mba Europe, dịka ọmụmaatụ, Austria, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Norway, Czech Republic, France. Na obodo anyị: na Red Book nke Krasnoyarsk Territory.

Ozi gbasara oriri na-emegiderịta onwe ya. Ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ntụaka ndị Europe na-akọwa ya dị ka oriri. Na , n'ọtụtụ, nkọwa nke "adịghị oriri" edoziwo.

Ọ dị mma ịmara na ọ nweghị ihe na-egbu egbu ahụghị na ya.

Nchegbu gbasara edibility nke eriri Belted abawanyela mgbe obi abụọ bilitere maka nhazi nke Earth Grey Row. Ụfọdụ ndị na-ede akwụkwọ na-ekpebi ịkwaga ero a na-adịghị eri nri ruo mgbe nyocha nke ọma.

Onye edemede nke ndetu a na-atụle ahịrị ahịrị ndị ejiri ero nri nkịtị kechie. Otú ọ dị, anyị, ka o sina dị, na-egwu ya ma jiri nlezianya tinye Tricholoma cingulatum n'okpuru isiokwu "Ụdị anaghị eri eri".

Ahịrị ọla ọcha (Tricholoma scalpturatum)

Kacha nso na ọdịdị. A na-amata ya site na enweghị mgbanaka na azuokokoosisi ma ejikọtaghị ya na willows.

Ahịhịa ahịhịa na-acha ntụ ntụ (Tricholoma terreum)

N'ihi ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu nke obere akpịrịkpa, okpu ya na-adị nro ka ọ na-emetụ aka ma na-achakwa agba karịa nke eriri Belted. Na n'ezie, isi ihe dị iche bụ enweghị mgbanaka. Na mgbakwunye, Ryadovka ụrọ-agba ntụ na-ahọrọ itolite n'okpuru osisi coniferous.

Ahịrị tụrụ atụ (Tricholoma virgatum)

A na-amata ya site na ọnụnọ nke tubercle dị nkọ na okpu ahụ, agba agba ntụ na-acha odo odo na enweghị mgbanaka na azuokokoosisi.

Tiger Row (Tricholoma pardinum)

ero anụ ahụ karịa, nwere akpịrịkpa gbara ọchịchịrị ma na-ekwupụta karịa na okpu. Mgbanaka ahụ adịghị.